Saturday 29 July 2017

Theatrical Experience - Operation Dynamo Edition - Dunkirk

Dunkirk

Director - Christopher Nolan
Writer - Christopher Nolan
Starring - Fionn Whitehead, Mark Rylance, Tom Hardy, Kenneth Branagh, Cillian Murphy, Tom Glynn-Carney, Harry Styles


The evacuation of the British and French armies from the beaches of Dunkirk in the spring of 1940 is seen as a major turning point in World War II with a vast majority of the 400,000 men stranded on the beaches saved from the approaching German armies. Called a "miracle of deliverance" by British PM Winston Churchill these events, despite their historical importance, had not been fully realized in film before now. It is easy to see why this is. This is as uncinematic as war stories go. There is no battle. The action is simply a growing sense of dread on the beach with the climax being hundreds of thousands of men being ferried off to England. To present the events of Dunkirk Christopher Nolan delved into his bag of directorial tricks and brought out his old standby, meddling of the chronological order to craft his newest masterpiece.

Nolan tells this story across three separate, converging timelines. On the beach Tommy (Whitehead) has just escaped the town of Dunkirk and stumbles onto the beach where the entirety of the British and French armies and standing around, hoping and praying for their salvation. He encounters Gibson (Aneurin Barnard) and together they try and find room on one of the few ships offering passage. During the course of their week on the beach they are joined by Alex (Styles) and several others trying to find any sort of way across the English Channel. On the sea Mr. Dawson (Rylance), his son Peter (Glynn-Carney) and George (Barry Keoghan) sail across the Channel in their family sailboat as part of the British effort to save as many soldiers as possible. On the way they pick up a shivering soldier (Murphy), the sole survivor of a previous evacuation attempt, suffering from PTSD. This story takes place over the course of one day. In the air Farrier (Hardy) and Collins (Jack Lowden) are RAF pilots charges with protecting the ships over the course of one hour of the evacuation.

As these stories unfold over different time scales they have completely different feels to them that appropriately match the stories being told. The hour in the air feels fast, fleeting and energetic with every action being a race against the clock. The day in the sea has a more languid flow as it becomes a chamber drama with tensions unfolding on the boat as the sense of duty clashes with the impending dread and unfathomable odds with the trip across the sea providing time for this story to tell itself before the destination is reached. The week on the beach feels like a hopeless eternity. Scenes begin to feel repetitive as the troops are shelled and boats are sunk and the Germans get closer. This is a survival story with there being no goal but preservation. It captures the truly helpless feeling of relying on the actions of others to escape your certain doom.

Merely telling these three stories as well as Nolan does would results in a very good movie. What elevates it to its masterful levels is the interplay between stories. Events are seen from different perspectives at different times, playing out to match the story they are seen in. The flight of the fighters over the sailboat is seen as triumphant and fills the characters with hope on the sea but from the air the boat is barely registered as another charge they are there to protect. The interplay between these stories is masterful with editor Lee Smith doing a heroic job separating the feel of every story while cutting between them completely fluidly. The film reaches transcendent levels when the stories converge on the beach creating some of the best war scenes put to film since Saving Private Ryan and The Thin Red Line almost 20 years ago.

One of the biggest criticisms of Nolan's previous work is the weakness of his expositional dialogue. It is often clunky, over-detailed, and inefficiently told. Dunkirk contains perhaps 5 lines of exposition, pretty much all delivered by Commander Bolton (Branagh). Nolan even goes so far as to eliminate dialogue almost entirely. Very little is spoken between the characters, each one knows the situation and their place in it. Action tells the story, with more information being conveyed in a glance than many films convey in multiple lines of dialogue. Nolan displays the confidence of a master filmmaker, telling his story in this manner. His boldness pays off with the few lines of dialogue that remain managing to feel more impactful. Dunkirk is a masterful piece of filmmaking. Christopher Nolan has been one of the best directors in the world for almost 20 years and Dunkirk may be his most ambitious masterpiece to date.

Schurmann Score - 9/10*


*I almost expect this to elevate to a 10 after another viewing.

No comments:

Post a Comment